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When people find out I am a beekeeper, one of
the first questions is inevitably “do you get stung a lot?” To which I can
merely shrug and say “meh.”
The truth is the more you work around bees and
the more comfortable you get, the less stings you’ll receive - but you’ll
always get some.
Honey bees are quite gentle, and to sting is a
suicide mission for them, so it’s not taken lightly. Some days your bees are
crabby and you’ll get a couple of stings.
But most days they are fine with letting you
rip the roof off their home, expose their precious brood, and handle the frames
holding their priceless pollen, nectar and honey.
After enough stings, many beekeepers build up a tolerance to the
venom, and while it still hurts, there’s a lot less of a reaction in the way of
swelling, heat, and itchiness.
Bee venom, or apitoxin, is a colorless liquid composed primarily
of proteins. It’s these proteins that cause the local inflammation and
associated discomfort with a sting.
A honey bee can inject roughly 0.1 mg venom, and most
adults-barring those with allergic reactions-can safely withstand 10 stings per
pound of body weight.
I’ll have people say “I got stung once - I am terribly allergic,
it got all swollen!” That’s actually not an allergic reaction - it’s a normal,
localized one.
Anaphylactic shock, or a systematic reaction, (which are quite
rare) are the only true allergic reaction there
is. So don’t panic.
But having worked with bees for a while, and been stung, I have
a few solid go to home remedies for bee stings to help ease the discomfort.
Home
Remedies for Bee Stings #1 - Lavender Essential Oil
This is one of the only times I will recommend using an
essential oil “neat”, or undiluted. When taking my course on aromatherapy, it
was one of the rare exceptions that my instructor used as well.
Lavender essential oil is incredibly soothing, and it can ease
discomfort, greatly reduce that infuriating itching, and help with swelling. If
you aren’t comfortable using the oil neat, feel free to dilute it - it will
still help.
You should make sure beforehand that you don’t get irritated by
the essential oil, as the last thing you want is
to make the sting even more uncomfortable.
You
will need…
-1 drop of lavender essential oil
-a small amount of liquid neutral oil (if diluting.)
-a small amount of liquid neutral oil (if diluting.)
Directions
Apply one drop of lavender essential oil directly on the sting.
Make sure the stinger is completely out before doing so. You can also dilute it
50/50 with a liquid neutral oil. Do this twice the first day, and one time the
next day.
Home
Remedies for Bee Stings #2 - Mud
For those times when you’re caught completely unprepared, mud
will work just fine to help with the initial pain that comes with a sting.
You
will need…
-Some dirt (or mud if it’s nearby)
-Water
-Water
Directions
Add enough water to dry dirt to make a thick but easily
applicable mud. Cover the sting completely. When you get home, rinse clean and let
it dry.
Home
Remedies for Bee Stings #3 - Bee Balm
This simple blend of beeswax and essential oil (and honey if you’re
feeling extra sassy, and ironic) makes the perfect little rub for sore stings.
Balms make a great home remedy for bee stings as they can be
carried about in your purse or pocket in a handy little tin, and can be readily
utilized the moment you get stung.
You
will need…
-2-3 teaspoons of beeswax
-1 tablespoon of coconut oil
-4 drops of lavender essential oil
-A ½ teaspoon or so of raw honey
-A double boiler
-A little tin
-1 tablespoon of coconut oil
-4 drops of lavender essential oil
-A ½ teaspoon or so of raw honey
-A double boiler
-A little tin
Directions
Melt your beeswax and coconut oil together, and remove from the heat.
Stir in essential oil and honey (if you’re using it.) Pour into your tin, put
the lid on, and let it cool completely before use.
Home
Remedies for Bee Stings #4 - Baking Soda Paste
Sodium bicarbonate (also known as baking soda) is a great bee
sting home remedy that just about anyone can
pull off.
All you need is baking soda, of course, and a bit of water. The
baking soda will help relieve swelling, as well as soothe itching.
Directions
Add enough water to a bit of baking soda to make a paste. It
should be thin enough that you can spread it over the sting, but not so thick
as to not spread around or clump up and fall off.
If the sting is on your hand, covering it with an adhesive
bandage can be helpful. Rinse clean with cool water before reapplying.
Home
Remedies for Bee Stings #5 - Rhubarb Juice
Long before I was a beekeeper, I was a child running barefoot
full tilt through the woods up at the cabin, mostly blissfully innocent when it
came to stings.
One moment I was fine, and the next there was a sharp stabbing
pain in my foot. I looked down to see a bumblebee stumbling away, and my first
thought was how horrible I felt for stepping on it.
My next thought was “ouch.” Since it was a bumblebee, which can
sting repeatedly as they have smooth stingers, there was no stinger to pull
out.
I limped up to my friend’s cabin and her mom hurried out into
her garden to grab some fresh rhubarb, whereupon she promptly squeezed some
juice onto the spot where I’d been stung.
It was only a minute or two and I was back out running around. I
couldn’t pinpoint the science behind it, but some questions don’t need answers!
You
will need…
-A fresh rhubarb stalk
Directions
Break open the fresh stem of rhubarb and apply the juice
directly to the sting. Repeat as needed (and note that this may stain your skin
temporarily!)
What
to do when you get stung:
If you’re near a hive, calmly move away. Do not swat, or run, or
wave your arms about. Don’t freak yourself out, as the more stressed you are,
the more likely you are to upset the bees.
Quickly remove the stinger, as it releases pheromones that
signal to other bees that you are a threat. This doesn’t mean they’ll all come
swarming you, but it’s a good idea to get it out as soon as possible.
When you do remove the stinger, do not grab the end and pull it
out. The venom sac is at the end and you’ll just squeeze more out. Take your
nail (a credit card works well too) and scrape the stinger out.
By Claire Goodall
(a bee-obsessed natural-convert from Minnesota) who is a holistic health lover.
She is the author of Everyday Roots Book.
It's a Book that
she creates to help you replace the toxic products and medications in your home
with healthier, all-natural alternatives.
It contains 215+
effective home remedies and covers everything you will need to protect your
family and save money every month.
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